Hi there!

I am a Research Scientist working at the intersection of robotics and machine learning to equip embodied agents with greater understanding of the world for better decision making. I am excited about developing 3D representations and using them in decision making algorithms to enable robust, general-purpose embodied agents, especially as data scales. I am currently with the Large Behavior Models research team at the Toyota Research Institute.

I have a PhD in Aeronautics and Astronautics from MIT. During my graduate studies, I conducted research with the Robust Robotics Group at MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, advised by Dr. Nicholas Roy. My thesis focused on navigation and estimation in GPS-denied environments of size, weight, and power constrained vehicles. Before that, I obtained my B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of California, San Diego.

Below are a few selected publications. For more, check out my Research page and my Google Scholar. You can email me at the dot katherine dot liu at gmail dot com.

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Selected Publications

  • ReFiNe: Recursive Field Networks for Cross-modal Multi-scene Representation. S Zakharov, K Liu, A Gaidon, R Ambrus. To appear at SIGGRAPH 2024. [pdf][site]

    ReFiNe can encode multiple objects represented as neural fields via a recursive formulation that allows for a single latent vector to be expanded into an octree representing the object.

  • VoluMon: Weakly-Supervised Volumetric Monocular Estimation with Ellipsoid Representations. K Liu, K Ok, N Roy. IROS 2021. [pdf][video][read more]

    VoluMon is a novel approach to enable a deep neural network to predict the size and pose of objects without requiring 3D annotations or mesh models.

  • Learned Sampling Distributions for Efficient Planning in Hybrid Geometric and Object-Level Representations. K Liu꙳, M Stadler꙳, N Roy. ICRA 2020. [pdf][video][read more]

    We enable more efficient navigation by training a neural network to predict a sampling distribution from object-level maps and occupancy maps.

  • Robust Object-Based SLAM for High-Speed Autonomous Navigation. K Ok꙳, K Liu꙳, K Frey, JP How, N Roy. ICRA 2019. [pdf][read more]

    Robust Object-Based SLAM for High-Speed Autonomous Navigation (ROSHAN) improves object-level SLAM with ellipsoid landmarks for autonomous navigation by incorporating texture and semantic measurements.

  • Search and Rescue Under the Forest Canopy Using Multiple UAVs. Y Tian, K Liu, K Ok, L Tran, D Allen, N Roy, J P How. ISER 2019 and IJRR 2020. [pdf][video]

    We describe a system for a real-world deployment of a multi-agent system of quadrotors operating in a GPS-denied scenario. This project was a collaboration with NASA and one of the recipients of the AUVSI Humanitarian Award in 2019.

  • Deep Inference for Covariance Estimation: Learning Gaussian Noise Models for State Estimation. K Liu꙳, K Ok꙳, W Vega-Brown, N Roy. ICRA 2018. [pdf][video]

    Deep Inference for Covariance Estimation (DICE) uses a deep convolutional neural network to predict noise models for high dimensional, complex sensors.